Sea Life

The Baltic Sea is home to diverse range of species including birds, mammals, fish, crustaceans, mollusks, algae and seagrass. The unique salinity gradient and high variability in habitat types of the Baltic Sea have resulted in a greater variety of plants and animals than might be expected under such conditions. However, many species are still under threat due to eutrophication, climate change, and various human pressures. Many organisations and countries are working to protect this worthy environment. Mammals in Baltic Sea: Mammals in the Baltic Sea primarily consist of three main species: harbor seals, grey seals, and the occasional sighting of the ringed seal. These three species are really essential for the ecosystem. Fishes in Baltic Sea: The Baltic Sea is home to fish species like herring, cod, and salmon. Overfishing and pollution threaten these fish populations, making conservation efforts crucial for their survival. Plants in Baltic Sea: The Baltic Sea contains various types o...

Deep-sea anglerfish is considered to be one of the ugliest fish in the world. It looks like that because it has adapted to the conditions it is living in.  Where do anglerfish live? They inhabit lightless and lonely bottoms of Europe’s seas. Where they are exposed to extreme pressure. What is that thing on its head? That’s a piece of dorsal fin that is worn only by females, it is just above its head and waits for a prey just like a fishing rod. It is tipped with luminous flesh which attracts other fishes. Its mouth is so big that it can eat a prey up to twice its size.  Other  While deep-sea anglerfish are well-known, there are over 200 anglerfish species in the diverse Lophiiformes order, exhibiting various shapes, sizes and habitats. Source: https://www.mbari.org/animal/deep-sea-anglerfish/  

The ocean is a vault full of fascinating creatures one of them is orca. A really unique massive predator that has some secrets that are not obvious.  1. Orcas aren’t whales            Because of their size and because they are also called “killer whales “ people might consider them as whales. But they are dolphins, they belong to dolphins’ family. 2. Every killer whale’s group has an own language.             Each pod speaks different dialect. The sounds that they make are so unique that scientists can identify the group just by listening to them. Which leads researchers to think that the language is transmitted socially rather than known innately. 3. Orcas are smart.             Killer whales are known as one of the most intelligent animals in the world. Their brain is the second largest after sperm whale. They show really complex social skills, interesting hunting behaviour and they even pla...

 Stonefish is a small animal with a size of 40 cm. It lives near the coast of Indian and Pacific Ocean and here are some really intersting facts about this fish.     1.They are excellent in the art of blending in.          As theirs name says the look like a rock even if you are standing right above it, seeing it could be really hard. They use this ability for hunting and hiding from predators like: sharks or sea snakes.     2.They hold the title of being world's most venemous fish.          T he venom  that the stonefish produces is some of the most venomous in the world and is fatal to not just marine animals but humans too. Symptoms of a stonefish sting start with big pain and swelling and if sting is left untreated it can cause heart failure.      3.They do not use venom for hunting.         Their venom comes from spines which are located on the back so it is used only ...

What is fascinating about coral reefs?  1. Corals can swim. When you Think of a collar, you probably imagine beautiful, colorful underwater organism that is attached to the ground. And you wouldn’t be wrong but in the early stage of growth they swim with ocean currents, looking for a good place to live. 2. Corals aren’t plants. Corals are really unique despite that they are permanently to the bottom of the ocean, they are animals. They are animals with plant-like cells. What makes them different from plants is that they do not produce food, they have to catch it. Every coral has mouth and stomach to process food. 3. The biggest threat to corals is climate change. Climate change causes the ocean’s water to warm up. Which isn’t good for corals. Too high temperature of water makes corals bleach and if temperature doesn’t drop the coral dies. Source: https://www.sheddaquarium.org/stories/seven-surprising-facts-about-coral